EPAtrain derailmentEast Palestine
The EPA did not declare a public health emergency after the Norfolk Southern train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, due to lack of documented widespread health issues and ongoing chemical exposures, despite local concerns.

Following the February 2023 Norfolk Southern train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, which forced half the town to evacuate due to a hazardous chemical spill and fire, the EPA decided not to declare a public health emergency. This decision was based on the absence of documented widespread health problems and ongoing chemical exposures, despite local residents' reports of health concerns. The EPA has conducted extensive air, water, and soil testing and believes it has adequate authority to respond without declaring an emergency. Meanwhile, residents continue to experience health issues, like rashes and nosebleeds, attributed to the derailment aftermath.